Saltillo

From Piedras Negras, travel Federal Highway 57 to Coahilla's capital city of Saltillo. This city, the oldest in northeast Mexico, is filled with historic sites, so many, in fact, that the community is often called the Athens of Mexico. The nicknames don't stop there, however; this city is also sometimes called The City of Perfect Climate, thanks to its elevation at 5200 feet above sea level, as well as The Land of the Serape, thanks to its role as the birthplace of the well-known serape, almost a symbol of Mexico itself.

One of the most visited attractions in the city is the colonial Main Square, Plaza de Armas, filled with history. Nearby, don't miss the city’s many historic churches, some dating back to the 14th century. A top stop is the Cathedral of Santiago, known for its baroque architecture and elaborate altarpieces. History buffs also enjoy a look at Recinto Juárez, once the seat of Benito Juárez’s government, but today a history museum.

Saltillo is also a favorite with nature lovers, who shouldn't miss The Desert Museum, highlighting plant, and animal life. The Bird Museum showcases many of Mexico's native species in glass cases with information on their bird calls as well.

The state of Coahuila also has other getaways if you’d like to further explore this region. West of Saltillo, Parras is a favorite with wine lovers; the city’s Casa Madero in the Hacienda San Lorenzo was the first wine factory in the Americas, dating back to 1597. The city even has its own wine museum which traces the history of this industry in a city that’s sometimes called the Oasis of Coahuila.

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