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Texas Maritime History for Families
Corpus Christi
With its long coastline, it's no surprise that much Texas history
relates to the sea. Maritime history dating back to the European
discovery of America is the focus of Corpus Christi's World of Discovery,
which includes the Corpus Christi Museum of Science and History
as well as the Ships of Columbus. This museum is home to the Smithsonian
exhibit called the "Seeds of Change," commemorating the
European discovery of America which was designed for the 500th anniversary
of the European discovery of America. After a look at the exhibit
which traces all the many changes brought about by the discoverers,
children can walk outside and visit life-sized replicas of Columbus's
ships. These were constructed by the Spanish government to commemorate
the 500th anniversary of the explorer's voyage.
More modern maritime history is explored at Corpus Christi's USS
Lexington Museum on the Bay. This vessel once served as a World
War II aircraft carrier and held the distinction of being as the
most decorated aircraft carrier in US Naval history. It was (erroneously)
reported to have been sunk four times, and was nicknamed "The
Blue Ghost" both for its color and its resurrections. Families
can take their pick from several self-guided tour routes. Children
can also take a ride on a flight simulator that uses sight, sound,
and movement to give passengers the sensation of riding in either
an attack airplane or a helicopter.
La Porte
World War I and II history are remembered at the Battleship Texas
State Historical Park, located in La Porte near Houston. This battleship
served in both wars, then was decommissioned in 1948 with plans
to use the ship for target practice. Fundraising efforts led by
the schoolchildren of Texas saved the battleship, which is today
open for self-guided tours.
Galveston
On Galveston Island, visitors can tour the Elissa, a restored 1877
tall ship . The ship is housed at the Texas Seaport Museum which
contains displays on Galveston's shipping history, as well as a
database containing the names of over 133,000 immigrants who entered
the U.S. through Galveston. The museum also explores the darkest
day of Galveston: September 8, 1900,the day of the arrival of one
of the worst storms in USU.S. history. Known as the Great Storm,
the hurricane killed over 6,000 residents and destroyed one-third
of the city. To prevent future damage by storm surges, the city
constructed a seven-mile seawall and raised the level of the island.
Near the Texas Seaport Museum, families can watch a documentary
film on the Great Storm and its aftermath.
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